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A bulging disc in the back is a condition in which the outer wall or layer of a spinal disc has been compromised and pushes past its normal size, effectively "bulging" out of its normal parameters. In most cases, this goes unnoticed because the expansion is not significant enough to affect nearby nerve structures. However, if it grows too severe, it can push upon the spinal cord or a nearby nerve root, causing significant pain, tingling, numbness, and more symptoms.
Causes of a Bulging Disc
Causes of a bulging disc vary, but they can include:
- Aging
- Traumatic injury
- Wear and tear
- Degenerative disc disease
- More
Treating a Bulging Disc
A bulging disc treatment regimen usually starts conservatively and changes depending on how symptoms respond to certain methods. While the plans vary according to the particulars of each patient's condition, they frequently include some combination of:
- Rest
- Stretching
- Spinal decompression
- Over-the-counter and prescription pain medications
- Anti-inflammatory medicines
- Alternating application of heat and ice
- Epidural steroid injections
- More
In addition to the techniques above, surgery can also be a treatment for a bulging disc. However, it is reserved for only the worst cases in which all other methods cannot provide a significant amount of relief, and the patient continues to suffer a decreased quality of life. For more information on treatments for a bulging disc in the back, including endoscopic spine surgery such as that performed at Laser Spine Institute, contact us. One of our experienced spine doctors will look over your CT scan or MRI free of charge to determine eligibility and will contact you to discuss your treatment options.